WHAT IS TOURISM ?

Tourism is the act of traveling in or browse for fun, other than where it normally lives place, which may include the use of a night in a hotel and possibly the book titles transport. 

Is first connected to leisure and health, tourism now includes all economic activities in which the person during an unusual step (transport, hotels, restaurants, bars, etc.). 

It may be, for example, a business trip (this is called "business tourism") or a religious pilgrimage ("cultural tourism") or Holiday Sex with indigenous ("sex tourism"). It is also a treatment in a country other than where you live, it is called medical tourism. 

Practicing tourism also allows a break in his schedule utility of the necessity imposed earn a living. 
Tourists are interested in the rule of culture or landscapes he visited. This practice has long been the domain of the rich, who could afford to travel, to see the remarkable buildings, works of art or taste other cuisines. 

Tourism has spawned an industry in which the middle class in Western countries (Europe and North America) could start traveling. This is a general improvement of living standards, people spend more time on leisure activities, including tourism, not on the considerable progress in transportation (marine, rail and especially air) may be called. 
Four international organizations (the United Nations Statistical Commission (in), the World Tourism Organization, Eurostat and OECD) defines this term. "" Tourism "comprises the activities of people after their travels and stay in places outside their usual environment for a continuous period not exceeding one year, for leisure, for business and other reasons for not carrying out an activity in the visited place from related remunerated. "1










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1. Statistical Commission of the United Nations (in), World Tourism Organization, Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development and Eurostat, the Tourism Satellite Account: Recommended Methodological Framework, 2001, 138 p. (ISBN 9789264020078, read online [archive]), p. 27